Economic Policy in the Midterms

Cost-of-living concerns are taking center stage ahead of the 2026 midterms as persistent inflation, elevated housing costs, tariffs and higher energy prices put pressure on consumers. With voters focused on affordability, both parties are trying to convince Americans that their economic policies offer a path toward lower costs.

What you’ll learn

• How persistent inflation, tariffs and the war in Iran are affecting consumer prices and shaping voters’ views of the economy
• Why housing affordability remains a major political challenge as home prices and mortgage rates stay elevated despite recent efforts to increase supply
• How gas prices and trade policy could influence the midterms — and how a shift in congressional control could affect oversight of tariffs, energy policy and the administration’s economic agenda

Why this matters

Affordability could play a decisive role in the battle for control of Congress, with economic pressures shaping voter sentiment and the policy priorities of both parties. POLITICO Pro helps policy professionals track the economic trends, legislative developments and political strategies shaping housing, trade, energy and the broader economic agenda.

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